Studies
The Charleston Comprehensive Parking Study offers a comprehensive analysis and set of recommendations for the parking system for the City of Charleston. The City will use this document as a guide for future decision-making, resource allocation, and investment choices. This study focuses mainly on the parking and mobility on the Charleston Peninsula. However, the recommendations and analysis are integrated with the rest of the City and surrounding communities.
The City of Charleston peninsula and James Island are separated by the Ashley River. There are only two bridge crossings over the Ashley River connecting the two areas today: the SC 30/James Island Connector bridge and the two US 17/Savannah Highway bridges. Bicycles are currently prohibited on each of these Ashley River crossings. As bicycles continue to grow as a mode choice in the Charleston area, the need to develop safe bicycle routes has become increasingly important.
SC 30/James Island
Connector is a four-lane divided limited-access highway that connects the City of Charleston peninsula at Lockwood Drive and Calhoun Street to James Island at SC 171/Folly Road. It should be noted that Charleston County is currently conducting a feasibility study considering a dedicated bicycle lane on the northbound US 17/Savannah Highway T. Allen Legare Bridge. In June 2012, the South Carolina General Assembly amended the prohibition of certain vehicles on freeways to provide an exemption for bicyclists to travel on non-interstate freeways provided, in part, the City “determines that bicyclists…have no other reasonably safe or viable alternative route and the use of the freeway route is at least ten percent less than the shortest conventional alternate route”.
Therefore, the City of Charleston initiated a study to review the potential of allowing bicycles within the existing boundaries of the SC 30/James Island Connector. The SC 30/James Island Connector study corridor is illustrated in Exhibit 1.1. With the potential of accommodating bicyclists on the James Island Connector, the safety of bicycle and vehicular users is of the utmost concern. This report summarizes the procedures and findings of the analysis to determine the potential of allowing bicyclists to utilize the James Island Connector between the City of Charleston and James Island. It should be noted that the design of a wide range of bicycle facilities is a relatively new and emerging practice, especially considering the retrofitting of existing facilities that do not currently accommodate bicyclists. There are no accommodations that can make a bicycle facility 100% safe.
This plan describes a
series of recommendations formulated to make the corridor a more desirable environment by addressing pedestrian, bicycle, transit, and vehicular circulation, land use/development standards, public landscaping and open spaces, storm water management, and implementation/funding considerations. the document aims to serve as a model for other key corridors in South Carolina and elsewhere to provide multi-modal mobility options for area residents, businesses, and visitors.